Furnace Repair & Installation
A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system is the system that keeps a building cool, warm, and ventilated as necessary. Each of these three components plays an important role in keeping the home or commercial building’s occupants healthy, safe, and comfortable.
There are many different types of heating systems available. If you live in an older home, you might have steam radiators or an oil tank. These older systems can work safely and warm the home as needed, but they are less efficient than newer systems. Consider replacing your current system or discussing ways you can make it more efficient with an experienced HVAC professional.
Types of Heating Systems
49 percent of homes are heated with natural gas. 34 percent are heated with electricity. Among the remaining homes, some are heated with oil, some are heated with wood, some are heated with propane, and others have no heating systems at all. According to energy.gov, a home’s heating bill usually makes up the bulk of its utility bill.
Beyond the energy sources that create heat in homes, heat is distributed through homes in a variety of ways. These include:
- Forced hot air systems. With this type of system, air is heated by a furnace and distributed through the home’s ducts, entering rooms through metal grates;
- Steam radiators. Water is heated in a boiler and transferred via pipes to cast iron radiators that emit heat through steam;
- Baseboard heating. Like with a radiator system, a baseboard heating system uses water heated in a boiler to transmit heat through metal units;
- Radiant heat. Tubes below the floor’s surface and sometimes in the home’s ceilings transfer hot water to provide an even heat; and
- Geothermal systems. This modern type of heating system uses the planet’s natural heat to warm homes by moving heat through a geothermal loop pipe. Geothermal heating systems are considerably more efficient at heating and cooling homes than traditional heating and cooling systems, but they are also far more expensive to install.
Heating System Maintenance
The right maintenance schedule for your heating system depends on the type of system in your home. In most cases, a heating system should be serviced twice each year.
Similarly, the extent of the maintenance your system needs depends on the type of system you have. For example, a system that uses a water boiler will need to have its water temperature and pressure checked at each service visit, and the system drained and flushed every five years. With an oil-based system, the oil nozzle will need to be replaced when it becomes blocked with buildup.
Work with an Experienced St. John Heating and Cooling Professional
If you are planning on installing a new HVAC system in your home, if you need to have your system serviced, or if you are considering upgrading your existing system, contact our team of experienced HVAC professionals at Naughton Mechanical LLC today to set up your initial consultation with us. For close to 30 years, our team has served Chicagoland and Northwest Indiana’s heating, cooling, and refrigeration needs.
FAQs About Indiana Furnaces
What Size Furnace Do I Need for My Home?
The right furnace size depends on several factors, not just your home’s square footage. A professional load calculation considers your home’s layout, insulation levels, window types, and local climate to determine the precise heating capacity required. Getting this right is crucial; an undersized unit won’t be able to heat your home, while an oversized one will constantly turn on and off, wasting energy and causing unnecessary wear.
How Can I Tell if My Furnace Is Wasting Energy?
You can tell your furnace is wasting energy if you notice unusually high utility bills or if the system runs constantly. Other signs include uneven heating, where some rooms are warm while others are cold, and frequent cycling. An older furnace, typically one over 15 years old, is also much less efficient than modern units.
Why Is My Furnace Not Heating My House?
Several issues can prevent your furnace from heating your home properly. Common culprits include:
- A dirty or clogged filter is restricting airflow.
- An incorrectly set thermostat.
- A pilot light that has gone out or an ignition system failure.
- Blocked vents or ductwork problems.
Is It Cheaper to Heat with Gas or Electricity?
It is generally cheaper to heat your home with a natural gas furnace than with an electric one. While the initial installation cost of a gas furnace can be higher, natural gas is typically a more affordable energy source than electricity. This results in lower monthly heating bills, making it a more cost-effective option in the long run for most homeowners.
What Are the Signs of a Carbon Monoxide or Safety Issue with My Furnace?
You should immediately address any signs of a carbon monoxide leak or other safety problems. Pay attention to a yellow or flickering burner flame instead of a steady blue one, soot streaks around the furnace, and excess moisture on windows or walls. If your carbon monoxide detector goes off, get out of your house immediately and call for emergency services.